动词原型怎么变动词过去式？

动词原型怎么变动词过去式？

规矩动词的过去式改变如下：

一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted；

以不发音的 -e 结束动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped；

以子音字母 + y结束的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried；

以一个子音字母结束的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾子音字母，再加 -ed，如：s ---sped；

不规矩动词的过去式改变规矩性不强，须多加回忆。go – went make – made get – got buy - bought e - came fly-flew。

不规矩动词的过去式的构成：

把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam；

把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote；

改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew，变成过去式。如：draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw(动词show在外，show—showed)；

动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：get—got，fet—fot；

动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feed—fed，meet—met；

动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept；

动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：break—broke，speak—spoke；

动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sell—sold，tell—told；

动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：stand—stood，understand—understood；

以ought和aught结束，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如：bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught；

以ould结束且读音为〔ud〕的神态动词过去式。如：can—could，shall—should，will—would；

把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：e—came，bee—became；

在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，而且发作音变。如：hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕；

动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕；

不符合上述规矩的动词过去式。如：am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have

/has—

had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took。

动词过去式及原型20组

原形 过去式 汉语 原形 过去式 汉语

am ,is was 是 lie lay 平卧；躺

are were 是 learn learnt/-ed 学

bee became 成为 let let 让

begin began 开始 lose lost 丢失

break broke 破坏 make made 做；制造

bring brought 带来 meet met 遇见

buy bought 买 put put 放

can could 能 read read 读

catch caught 抓住 ride rode 骑

e came 来 run ran 跑

do did 做 say said 说

draw drew 画 sell sold 卖

drink drank 喝 pay paid 付款

drive drove 驾驶 sing sang 唱

eat ate 吃 sit sat 坐

feel felt 感觉 sleep slept 睡觉

fight fought 打架 speak spoke 讲

find found 找到 spend spent 度过；花费

fly flew 飞；放飞 stand stood 站

fet fot 忘记 swim swam 游泳

get got 得到 take took 拿走

give gave 给 teach taught 教

go went 去 tell told 告诉

grow grew 种植；生长 think thought 想；思考

have, has had 有 wear wore 穿着

hear heard 听见 will would 将要

know knew 知道 write wrote 写

动词过去式怎么变？

动词变过去时分为规则和不规则动词，规则的直接在动词后面加ED，不规则的见下

不规则动词表

不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle)

abide 居住 abode, abided abode, abided

alight 下车 alighted, alit alighted, alit

awake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awaked

be 是 was, were been

bear 忍受 bore borne, born

beat 击打 beat beaten

bee 变成 became bee

befall 发生 befell befallen

beget 引起 begot begotten, begot

begin 开始 began begun

behold 注意看 beheld beheld

bend 鞠躬 bent bent

bereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft

beseech 乞求 besought, beseeched besought, beseeched

beset 围攻 beset beset

bespeak 预约 bespoke bespoken, bespoke

bespread 铺盖 bespread bespread

bestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn

bestride 跨坐 bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode

bet 打赌 bet, betted bet, betted

betake 前往 betook betaken

bethink 想起 bethought bethought

bid 出价 bade, bid bidden, bid

bide 忍受 bode, bided bided

bind 绑 bound bound

bite 咬 bit bitten, bit

bleed 流血 bled bled

blend 混合 blended, blent blended, blent

bless 祝福 blessed, blest blessed, blest

blow 吹 blew blown

break 断开 broke broken

breed 产生 bred bred

bring 带来 brought brought

broadcast 广播 broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted

browbeat 严斥 browbeat browbeaten

build 建筑 built built

burn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned

burst 爆炸 burst burst

buy 买 bought bought

can 能 could -

cast 铸造 cast cast

catch 抓住 caught caught

chide 责骂 chid, chided chid, chidden, chided

choose 选择 chose chosen

cleave:

分裂 cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft

打通 clave cloven

cling 粘附 clung clung

clothe 穿衣 clothed, clad clothed, clad

e 来 came e

cost 价值 cost cost

creep 爬行 crept crept

crow 报晓 crowed, crew crowed

cut 切 cut cut

dare 敢 dared, durst dared

deal 处理 dealt dealt

dig 挖洞 dug dug

dispread 扩散 dispread dispread

do 做 did done

draw 画 drew drawn

dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt

drink 喝 drank drunk

drive 驾车 drove driven

dwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled

eat 吃 ate eaten

fall 落下 fell fallen

feed 喂 fed fed

feel 感觉 felt felt

fight 打架 fought fought

find 找寻 found found

flee 逃跑 fled fled

fling 派出 flung flung

fly:

飞 flew flown

逃逸 fled fled

击飞 flied flied

forbear 克制 forbore forborne

forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden

forecast 预报 forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted

fordo 损毁 fordid fordone

forego 居先 forewent foregone

foreknow 预知 foreknew foreknown

forerun 作先驱 foreran forerun

foresee 看穿 foresaw foreseen

foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown

foretell 预言 foretold foretold

fet 忘记 fot fotten, fot

five 原谅 fave fiven

forsake 抛弃 forsook forsaken

forswear 发假誓 forswore forsworn

freeze 冷冻 froze frozen

gainsay 反驳 gainsaid gainsaid

get 得到 got got, gotten

gild 镀金 gilded, gilt gilded

gird 束缚 girded, girt girded, girt

give 给予 gave given

go 去 went gone

grave 铭记 graved graven, graved

grind 磨 ground ground

grow 成长 grew grown

hamstring 残废 hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung

hang:

挂 hung hung

吊死 hanged hanged

have 有 had had

hear 听 heard heard

heave 力擎 heaved, hove heaved, hove

hew 砍劈 hewed hewed, hewn

hide 隐藏 hid hidden, hid

hit 打 hit hit

hold 拿住 held held

hurt 伤害 hurt hurt

inlay 镶嵌 inlaid inlaid

keep 保持 kept kept

kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled

knit 编结 knitted, knit knitted, knit

know 知道 knew known

lade 舀水 laded laded, laden

lay 放置 laid laid

lead 带领 led led

lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant

leap 跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt, leaped

learn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learned

leave 离开 left left

lend 借出 lent lent

let 让 let let

lie:

躺下 lay lain

撒谎 lied lied

light:

点燃 lit lit

照亮 lighted lighted

lose 丢失 lost lost

make 做 made made

may 可以 might -

mean 意思 meant meant

meet 见面 met met

melt 熔化 melted melted, melten

misdeal 处理不当 misdealt misdealt

misgive 担忧 misgave misgiven

mislay 放错 mislaid mislaid

mislead 欺骗 misled misled

mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken

misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood

mow 割草 mowed mowed, mown

must 必须 must -

ought 应该 ought -

outbid 中标 outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid

outbreed 超产 outbred outbred

outdo 胜过 outdid outdone

outeat 多吃 outate outeaten

outfight 击败 outfought outfought

outgo 支出 ouent outgone

outgrow 生长快 outgrew outgrown

outlay 花费 outlaid outlaid

outride 冲过 outrode outridden

outrun 超越 outran outrun

outsell 畅销 outsold outsold

outshine 亮过 outshone outshone

outshoot 发射 outshot outshot

outsit 久坐 outsat outsat

outspend 花钱过多 outspent outspent

outspread 伸展 outspread outspread

outthrow 扔出 outthrew outthrown

outthrust 刺穿 outthrust outthrust

ouear 用旧 ouore ouorn

overbear 压抑 overbore overborne

overbid 漫天要价 overbid overbidden, overbid

overblow 吹过 overblew overblown

overbuild 建造过多 overbuilt overbuilt

overbuy 买得过贵 overbought overbought

overcast 遮蔽 overcast overcast

overe 克服 overcame overe

overdo 做得过分 overdid overdone

overdraw 透支 overdrew overdrawn

overdrive 超速 overdrove overdriven

overeat 吃得太多 overate overeaten

overfeed 喂得太多 overfed overfed

overfly 飞过 overflew overflown

overgrow 过度生长 overgrew overgrown

overhang 悬垂 overhung overhung

overhear 无意听到 overheard overheard

overlade 超载 overladed overladed, overladen

overlay 覆盖 overlaid overlaid

overleap 跳过 overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped

overlie 躺在上面 overlay overlain

overpay 付出太多 overpaid overpaid

override 藐视 overrode overridden

overrun 氾滥 overran overrun

oversee 监督 oversaw overseen

oversell 卖完 oversold oversold

overset 推翻 overset overset

oversew 缝合 oversewed oversewed, oversewn

overshoot 打过头 overshot overshot

oversleep 睡过头 overslept overslept

overspend 过度使用 overspent overspent

overspread 扩张 overspread overspread

overtake 追上 overtook overtaken

overthrow 推倒 overthrew overthrown

overwind 旋太紧 overwound overwound

overwrite 写得冗长 overwrote overwritten

partake 参与 partook partaken

pay 付出 paid paid

precast 预计 precast precast

prechoose 预选 prechose prechosen

prove 证明 proved proved, proven

put 放 put put

quit 退出 quitted, quit quitted, quit

read 读 read read

reave 掠夺 reaved, reft reaved, reft

rebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuilt

recast 重铸 recast recast

reeve 贯穿 rove, reeved rove, reeved

relay 转送 relaid relaid

rend 撕破 rent rent

repay 报答 repaid repaid

reset 重设定 reset reset

retell 重述 retold retold

rid 除去 rid, ridded rid, ridded

ride 骑 rode ridden

ring 响 rang rung

rise 升起 rose risen

rive 扯裂 riven riven, rived

run 跑 ran run

saw 锯 sawed sawn, sawed

say 说 said said

see 看见 saw seen

seek 搜寻 sought sought

sell 卖 sold sold

send 送 sent sent

set 设定 set set

sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed

shake 摇晃 shook shaken

shall 将 should -

shave 剃须 shaved shaved, shaven

shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared

shed 脱落 shed shed

shine 照耀 shone, shined shone, shined

shoe 穿鞋 shod, shoed shod, shoed

shoot 射击 shot shot

show 展示 showed shown, showed

shred 撕碎 shredded, shred shredded, shred

shrink 萎缩 shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken

shrive 忏悔 shrove, shrived shriven, shrived

shut 关闭 shut shut

sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung

sink 下沉 sank, sunk sunk, sunken

sit 坐 sat sat

slay 残杀 slew slain

sleep 睡觉 slept slept

slide 滑动 slid slid, slidden

sling 吊起 slung slung

slink 潜逃 slunk slunk

slit 切开 slit slit

*** ell 闻 *** elt, *** elled *** elt, *** elled

*** ite 打击 *** ote *** itten, *** ote

sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed

speak 讲话 spoke spoken

speed 促进 sped, speeded sped, speeded

spell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled

spend 花钱 spent spent

spill 溢位 spilt, spilled spilt, spilled

spin 旋转 spun spun

spit 吐 spat, spit spat, spit

split 劈开 split split

spoil 破坏 spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled

spread 散布 spread spread

spring 弹跳 sprang, sprung sprung

stand 站立 stood stood

stave 凿孔 staved, stove staved, stove

steal 偷窃 stole stolen

stick 贴上 stuck stuck

sting *** stung stung

stink 发臭 stank, stunk stunk

strew 散播 strewed strewn, strewed

stride 大踏步 strode stridden, strid

strike 打动 struck struck, stricken

string 捆扎 strung strung

strive 奋斗 strove, strived striven, strived

swear 发誓 swore sworn

sweat 出汗 sweat, sweated sweat, sweated

sweep 打扫 swept swept

swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled

swim 游泳 swam swum

swing 摆动 swung swung

take 拿到 took taken

teach 教 taught taught

tear 撕 tore torn

tell 讲述 told told

think 思考 tought thought

thrive 蔓延 throve, thrived thriven, thrived

throw 投掷 threw thrown

thrust 刺入 thrust thrust

tread 践踏 trod trodden, trod

unbend 放松 unbent unbent

unbind 解开 unbound unbound

unbuild 拆除 unbuilt unbuilt

underbid 出低价 underbid underbidden, underbid

underbuy 贱价买走 underbought underbought

undercut 廉价出售 undercut undercut

underdo 不尽力 underdid underdone

underfeed 喂不饱 underfed underfed

undergo 遭受 underwent undergone

underlay 铺垫 underlaid underlaid

underlet 低价出租 underlet underlet

underlie 位居其次 underlay underlain

underpay 克扣 underpaid underpaid

underrun 跑不过 underran underrun

undersell 抛售 undersold undersold

underset 暗流 underset underset

undershoot 进入射程 undershot undershot

understand 理解 understood understood

undertake 担任 undertook undertaken

underwrite 签名 underwrote underwritten

undo 取消 undid undone

undraw 拉开 undrew undrawn

unfreeze 解冻 unfroze unfrozen

ungird 解带 ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt

unhang 解除悬挂 unhung unhung

unknit 拆开 unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit

unlade 解除安装 unladed unladed, unladen

unlay 松开 unlaid unlaid

unlearn 忘却 unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned

unmake 恢复原状 unmade unmade

unreeve 抽出 unrove, unreeved unrove, unreeved

unsay 撤销 unsaid unsaid

unset 去除设定 unset unset

unsling 取去悬索 unslung unslung

unspeak 缄默 unspoke unspoken

unstick 扯开 unstuck unstuck

unstring 去掉绑扎 unstrung unstrung

unswear 毁弃誓言 unswore unsworn

unteach 使人忘却 untaught untaught

unthink 打消念头 unthought unthought

untread 折回 untrod untrodden, untrod

unweave 拆解 unwove unwoven

unwind 开启 unwound unwound

upbuild 在上面建 upbuilt upbuilt

upcast 上抛 upcast upcast

uphold 赞成 upheld upheld

uppercut 上击 uppercut uppercut

uprise 起义 uprose uprisen

upset 颠覆 upset upset

upsweep 向上弯曲 upswept upswept

upswing 跃进 upswung upswung

wake 醒来 waked, woke waked, woken, woke

waylay 埋伏 waylaid waylaid

wear 穿着 wore worn

weave 编织 wove woven

wed 结婚 wedded, wed wedded, wed

weep 哭泣 wept wept

wet 打溼 wetted, wet wetted, wet

will 意愿 would -

win 获胜 won won

wind 缠绕 winded, wound winded, wound

wit 辩智 wist wist

withdraw 撤退 withdrew withdrawn

withhold 扣留 withheld withheld

withstand 对抗 withstood withstood

work:

工作 worked worked

劳动 wrought wrought

wring 拧 wrung wrung

write 写 wrote written

.写出6条动词过去式及其原型的动词,如“is-was”.

am-was

are-were

play-played

go-went

fet-fot

shall-should

还有什么疑问吗？

含有动词过去式的英语作文 并把动词过去式和原型标出来

I Helped A Woman Yesterday

Yesterday, I saw a young woman cry in the station. Why did she cry so hard? Did she lose her money? Did someone hurt her? Was she in trouble? Or was someone in her family in trouble? I felt very sympathy for her. I wanted to I went up to her, and asked him why she was crying so hard.

Because she was too sad, it took her quite a long time to calm down. She expressed her thanks to me, and said that she was in this city to find her hu *** and, who was in this city to work. But she couldn't find the address, and her money was stolen by a pickpocket. "What shall I do?" She began crying again.

"Don't worry!" I said, " Perhaps I can help you."

I took her to the police, and told the police all about this. The policeman said that he was happy to help.

短文中包含的过去时及其原形：

helped--help; saw--see; did---does; was--is; felt--feel; wanted--want; went--go; asked--ask; took--take; expressed--express; said--say; could--can; began--begin; told--tell

动词过去式和动词ing !

sit siting

run running

swim swimming

get getting

shop shopping 但go shopping是固定的词，没有go shop这个片语的、

put putting

加ed的我们还没教，暂时只知道这几个、

变成 动词过去式

bee----------------became

例句

I became a teacher yesterday .

昨天我变成了一个老师。

sad的动词及动词过去式

动词：sadden

sadden

英-['sæd(ə)n]美-['sædn]

释义

vt. 使悲伤，使难过；使黯淡

vi. 悲哀；悲痛

过去式：saddened

动词分词、动词过去式、助动词表

我这里有

初一用的

am/is·was

are·were

bee·became

begin·began

break·broke

bring·brought

buy·bought

can·could

e·came

catch·caught

do/does·did

draw·drew

drink·drank

drive·drove

eat·ate

feed·fed

feel·felt

fight·fought

find·found

fly·flew

fet·fot

give·gave

go·went

grow·grew

get·got

hang·hung

have/has·had

hear·heard

keep·kept

know·knew

learn·learnt

leave·left

lie·lay

let·let

lose·lost

have 加动词过去式与动词过去式有什么区别

have +动词过去分词 这种结构用于表达现在完成时态。

动词过去式 用于一般过去时态。