who 的用法

who

who

[hu; hu:]

代名词

A (疑问代名词)

1 [用以询问姓名、身分等] 谁,什么人,怎样的人

W~ is he?.

他是谁 ?

W~ knows him?.

谁认识他 ?

W~ would have thought it ?.

谁会想过那件事 ?

Nobody knew ~ he was.

没有人知道他是谁

"When will the war end?"-" W~ knows.".

“战争何时会结束 ?”“谁知道”

2 [用以代替 whom] (口语)谁,甚么人

W~ do you mean ?.

你指的是谁 ?

W~ is the letter from ?.

谁寄来的信 ?

I told him ~ to look for.

我告诉他该去找谁

B[ehu,h; hu:,hu]

(关系代名词)

1 [限定用法] …的 (人)

a.

He is the boy ~ broke the window.

他就是打破窗子的那个男孩

We need a person ~ speaks English.

我们需要一位说英语的人

There's a Mr. Green(~)wants to see you.

有一位葛林先生要见你

b.

The woman (~) you were talking about is my aunt.

你在谈论的那个妇人就是我的姨妈 [姑妈]

c. [It is?who 的强调构句] …的 (人) 就是…

(cf. it 7)

It was he ~ broke the windowpane.

打破窗玻璃的人就是他

2 [非限定用法; 前面常有逗点] 而那个人

I sent it to Jones, ~ passed it on to Smith.

我把它送给琼斯,而琼斯又把它送给史密斯

Her husband, ~ is living in London, often writes to her.

她的丈夫住在伦敦,常常写信给她

3 [带先行词的关系代名词用法] (古) (…的) 那个人; 任何 (…的) 人 (都) ( whoever)

W~ is not for us is against us.

不赞成我们的 (人) 就是反对我们的人

as who should say?

(古)好像要说…地

know who's [who is] who

(1) 知道谁是谁 [某人是何种人物]

(2) 知道谁 (在某地) 为有力人物

(cf. who's who 1)

know ~'s ~ in the village

知道谁在那村庄里是有势力的人

WHO

WHO

(略)World Health Organization

(联合国) 世界卫生组织