finish是什么词

finish

有三种词性:及物动词、不及物动词和名词，作动词时后面跟doing

即finish doing sth

如：I have finished doing my homework.我已经完成家庭作业了。

vt.

1. 结束;完成[+v-ing]

When does he finish his college course?

他何时大学毕业?

I haven't finished reading the book yet.

我还没读完这本书。

2. 对...最后加工,润饰[(+off)]

We'll finish our new home today and move in tomorrow.

我们今天对新居作最后修饰,明天就搬进去。

3. 用完;吃完[(+off/up)]

The boys finished up everything on the table.

男孩子们把桌上的东西吃得精光。

Let's finish off the wine.

我们把酒喝完吧。

Mr. Smith finished his tea in very low spirits.

史密斯先生闷闷不乐地喝完了茶。

4. 【口】耗尽;毁掉;消灭;击败[(+off)]

The climb nearly finished me off.

这次爬山几乎送了我的命。

vi.

1. 结束,终止;完成工作

What time does the performance finish?

表演什么时候结束?

2. (在竞赛中)获得名次[Q]

He finished third in the race.

他赛跑获得第三名。

n.

1. 结束;(比赛等的)最后阶段;终结[C]

The soldiers fought to the finish.

士兵们坚持战斗到底。

2. (家具等)抛光,末道漆[S]

The finish on the table was scratched by a knife.

桌面上的漆被刀子划破了。

3. (举止、讲话等)优雅,修养

His manner lacks finish.

他的举止欠雅